What is IVF?

It is a medical procedure that involves fertilising eggs with sperm outside of the body (in a laboratory) and then transferring the resulting embryos into the uterus.
Table of Contents
IVF step-by-step process
At IVF(SG), we understand that fertility treatment can be an emotional and complex journey. That’s why our fertility specialists will carefully review your medical history and prescribe any necessary additional fertility tests (exclusive of the cycle price).
Stage 1
Initial Consultation
Stage 2
Pre-treatment
Before starting your treatment, our team of fertility specialists and nurses will provide a comprehensive explanation of all relevant information, including your IVF medication, the treatment plan, the costs, and applicable MediSave rebates.
Follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) treatment starts on Day 1 of your cycle and continues for 1-2 weeks to promote egg growth. We will monitor your progress with blood tests and ultrasound scans.
Stage 3
IVF Treatment Begins
Stage 4
Egg and Sperm Collection
When your eggs are ready, an injection triggers ovulation. Egg collection by our fertility specialists occurs about 36 hours later, with your partner providing a fresh semen sample on the same day.
The next step is fertilisation. The fertilised eggs (embryos) are grown to blastocyst stage and suitable ones are frozen for future use. One of these will be warmed and transferred during your next cycle.
Stage 5
Embryo Development
Stage 6
Embryo Transfer
Embryo transfer typically occurs in the menstrual cycle immediately after IVF treatment. You will have to prepare for it with oestrogen medication and vaginal progesterone. Our team provides detailed guidance before the transfer cycle begins.
Frequently Asked Questions
Have more questions? please contact us
What is IVF and how does it work?
IVF combines eggs and sperm outside the body to create an embryo, which doctors then transfer to the uterus. This method addresses various fertility issues.
Who is a good candidate for IVF?
Candidates include those with blocked tubes, severe male infertility, or unexplained infertility
What are the success rates of IVF treatments?
Success rates depend on multiple factors, such as age, overall health, and specific circumstances. Please consult with our specialist for personalised information on potential outcomes.
Are there risks associated with IVF?
Potential risks include ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS), multiple pregnancies, and emotional stress. However, specialists carefully manage these risks.